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In summary we have identified a series of amides as
2021-01-05

In summary, we have identified a series of amides as ERRγ agonists with suitable potency for further development. Our SAR studies of this chemotype identified SR19881 as the most potent full agonist of ERRγ with an EC=0.39 μM in a binding assay and an EC=4.7 μM in a cell-based assay. SR19881 was als
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Curcumin is found safe in several human
2021-01-05

Curcumin is found safe in several human studies (Chainani-Wu, 2003; Cheng et al., 2001; Dcodhar et al., 2013), in contrary, the toxicity of curcumin has also been reported under some specific conditions (Burgos-Morón et al., 2010). Moreover, it MK-0518 was also reported that curcumin induced some t
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In addition to providing substantial insight
2021-01-05

In addition to providing substantial insight into substrate recognition, structural studies have revealed important details about mechanisms of glycosylation and HCF-1 cleavage [28,30,33]. Activation of the nucleotide-sugar is accomplished through interactions of the β-phosphate with the N-terminus
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A wealth of studies support the key
2021-01-05

A wealth of studies support the key role of high NO in promoting higher blood flow and thus greater O2 delivery to working tissues in healthy Tibetans and thus partly compensate hypoxia induced low arterial O2 content [7,9,27]. We observed high eNOS mRNA, protein and enzyme activity in Ladakhi women
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The findings of Qiu et al represent the
2021-01-05

The findings of Qiu et al. (2016) represent the first instance of a Ub-specific mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase, as well as the first documentation of E1/E2 independent ubiquitination. Post-translational modification of Ub certainly adds layers of complexity to our understanding of the Ub signal and sho
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With a favorable spectrum of CRTh dependent in vitro and
2021-01-05

With a favorable spectrum of CRTh2 dependent in vitro and in vivo efficacy demonstrated, the off-target activity of compound 18 was investigated, first against a panel of prostanoid receptors and related eicosanoid targets (Table 8), where no significant activities at 10μM concentration were found i
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br Results br Discussion The structures presented here
2021-01-04

Results Discussion The structures presented here were solved at high 1 646 australia and show in detail how DDR1 achieves high affinity for imatinib and ponatinib, respectively. Both type II inhibitors bind in their more potent extended conformations to the inactive DFG-out conformation of th
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Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit
2021-01-04

Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promising antitumor activity by competitively binding to the ATP active site of different kinase cannabinoid receptors [16,17]. Several compounds of this family were found to induce apoptosis and/or reduce cell proliferation in various solid tum
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In rats exposed to day of nicotine withdrawal
2021-01-04

In rats exposed to 1 day of nicotine withdrawal (24 h after the last nicotine administration) we expected a decrease of general locomotor activity and a decrease of global striatal dopamine release, which were assessed in a previous study following 14 days of nicotine exposure and 24 h of nicotine w
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Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid induced insulin r
2021-01-04

Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid-induced insulin resistance in muscle, including oxidative stress (Koves et al., 2008, Zhang et al., 2011, Muoio and Neufer, 2012). Mitochondrion is a major source of ROS production. The oxidation of pyruvate and fatty somatostatin receptor yielding acetyl-
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The phenolic hydroxyl group of
2021-01-04

The phenolic hydroxyl group of ezetimibe tolerated various structural modifications (disaccharide, carboxyalkyl and glucuronide) that retained inhibitory activity.13, 14, 15 We conjugated glycylglycine to phenolic hydroxyl group and synthesized ten 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione derivatives 14a-j successfully
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Information on the mechanism by which parasite infections
2021-01-04

Information on the mechanism by which parasite infections promote ECM degradation is limited (McKerrow et al., 1983; Andrade, 1994; Lu and Lai, 2013; Thibeaux et al., 2014). The interaction of plasminogen-plasmin with proteins of microorganisms, including bacteria, has been suggested to play a key r
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GW9662 Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain d
2021-01-04

Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain drugs and, likewise, the metabolism of components of herbal products may be altered by some drugs, specifically those that affect cytochrome P450 GW9662 (CYP). These can bring about an alteration of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacological activit
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br Conclusions When the authors joined
2021-01-04

Conclusions When the authors joined the field of oxysterol analysis around the turn of the century, oxysterols and cholestenoic acids were mostly considered as uninteresting intermediates of cholesterol metabolism. Some oxysterols had been shown to have biological activity, but the most studied o
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br Conclusion The present work describes the
2020-12-31

Conclusion The present work describes the synthesis of 18 naphthoquinonolyl-1,2,3-triazole compounds based on natural product modification with antiplasmodial activity. Lapachol derivatives disclosed higher activity than the natural product. Six of these final modified lapachol 1,2,3-triazole com
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