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In this study EDC NHS crosslinked collagen films were deriva
2021-04-19

In this study, EDC/NHS crosslinked collagen films were derivatised with VWFIIINle-containing THPs and the effect on VWF and DDR2 activity was examined. First, we investigated restoration of the binding of DDR2 and VWF A3. Cell behavior beyond simple binding was also investigated through DDR2 SANT-1
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br The contribution of Interference RNA and
2021-04-19

The contribution of Interference RNA and epigenetic in OA attenuation Interference RNA, a cellular mechanism for post-transcriptional gene silencing that is associated with mRNA. The potential of RNAi has successfully silenced the wide range of protein coding genes. Its high specificity sanctions
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The first transcription factor TF known
2021-04-19

The first transcription factor (TF) known to interact with one of the cis-acting GAREs is GAMYB protein, the expression of which is induced by GA in the aleurone WM-1119 synthesis of barley (HvGAMYB) (Gubler and Jacobsen, 1992). GAMYB is an important regulator of endosperm functions during seed deve
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The role of ARA cyp metabolites in the liver is
2021-04-17

The role of ARA-cyp450 metabolites in the liver is still unclear [44]. However, ARA-cyp450 genes metabolize other fatty acids such lauric and palmitic PLX7904 sale [45]. It was found that decreased cyp4a expression caused fatty livers through reduction of fatty acid metabolism [46]. In this study,
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br Results br Discussion Cell responds to
2021-04-17

Results Discussion Cell responds to fluctuating environmental factors by activating a set of compensatory mechanisms including changes in the lipid profile. Compensatory reactions occurring in membranes in response to phosphate deprivation include replacement of phospholipids by phosphorus-fre
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PMX 205 Introduction Piperine is a pungent
2021-04-17

Introduction Piperine is a pungent alkaloid and accounts for 2–5% dry weight in black and white peppers (Butt et al., 2013). Physiological benefits of piperine have been a subject of extensive research in recent years. Piperine is an antioxidant with strong anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic acti
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br Introduction Prostaglandins are important local mediators
2021-04-17

Introduction Prostaglandins are important local mediators in a host of reproductive processes including ovulation, fertilization, embryonic development, luteal regression, and parturition (Ushikubi et al., 2000). Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is among the more versatile prostanoids, and its effects app
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Nimodipine is an L type calcium channel antagonist that redu
2021-04-17

Nimodipine is an L-type calcium channel antagonist that reduces excessive calcium influx during pathological conditions, contributing to its neuroprotective properties (Zornow and Prough, 1996; Kobayashi and Mori, 1998). Autophagy can be induced by increased [Ca2+] (Rami et al., 2008). Nimodipine si
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Mulan is one of three E
2021-04-17

Mulan is one of three E3 ubiquitin ligases that are present in the mitochondria along with MARCH5/MITOL (membrane associated RING-CH5) and RNF185 [14], [15], [16], [17]. Mulan is a 352-residue polypeptide that crosses the mitochondrial outer membrane (OMM) twice, its amino-terminus, which includes t
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In general cellular senescence is considered a programmed re
2021-04-17

In general, cellular senescence is considered a programmed response to stress that can be activated by oxidative stress, irradiation or action of substances or drugs. These stressors cause DNA damage and, through the action of specific proteins (p53 and p21), lead to cell senescence (di Fagagna, 200
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The estrogen receptor ER dependent signaling pathway plays a
2021-04-17

The estrogen receptor(ER)-dependent signaling pathway plays an important role in bone metabolism by restoring the balance between osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption [21]. ER has two major isoforms, ERalpha (ER-α) and ERbeta (ER-β), which mediate the effect of estrogen and o
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br Materials and methods br Discussion To
2021-04-17

Materials and methods Discussion To date, only a fraction of studies pertaining to analysis of avian semen have focused on the study of DNA, with the vast majority being associated with the effects of cryopreservation on sperm DNA integrity (Kotłowska et al., 2007, Madeddu et al., 2009, Partyk
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STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes d
2021-04-17

STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes directly associated with DHODH (Fig. 10) (Szklarczyk et al., 2015). The reported protein-protein associations are primarily within the de novo nucleotide synthesis pathways (CAD, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1, uridine monophosphate synthe
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Introduction Tumor necrosis factor TNF is a
2021-04-17

Introduction Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a pro-inflammatory mediator with the capacity to induce apoptosis (Benderska et al., 2012). Recent reports have shown that TNF might trigger cell death, at least in part, by directly affecting the reorganization of the bradykinin receptor cytoskeleton (Ca
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As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues ER is known
2021-04-16

As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues, ERβ is known to be a part of the NFκB-HIF-1α signaling pathway during hypoxia as well as chronic inflammation of prostate (Mak et al., 2015), therefore in the next part of the study, we evaluated whether ZEA-induced ROS production is also associated with NFκB-H
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