• Cytokines and hormones influence both gap junctions and endo

  2021-12-13

  

  Cytokines and hormones influence both gap junctions [106] and endocrine activity in the pituitary [3]. Long-term treatment (2 h) with the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (Il-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) transiently increases Cx43 expression and cell coupling in TtT/GF mibefradil

• Next we conducted subgroup analyses with stratification

  2021-12-13

  

  Next, we conducted subgroup analyses with stratification along interaction variables, namely the PPARG SNP and fasting NEFA. The study population was thus stratified into high and low NEFA (along the median NEFA, 561 μmol/L), and PPARG minor allele (Ala) carriers. This stratification resulted in 4 s

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-12-13

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In the absence of vascularization phenomena, endothelial cells (ECs) are among the most quiescent cells of the body [27]. ECs proliferation is significant during embryogenesis, as the vasculature is being formed, while in the adult life takes place o

• br Introduction Stroke is the

  2021-12-13

  

  Introduction Stroke is the second cause of death worldwide and the first cause of acquired motor disability in adults [1], [2]. In sub-Saharan Africa, stroke is the first cause of admission in neurology departments [3]. In Cameroon, the in-hospital mortality of stroke is estimated at 26.8% [4]. A

• br Retrieval requires histamine H receptors in dorsal hippoc

  2021-12-10

  

  Retrieval requires histamine H1 receptors in dorsal hippocampus Retrieval is a dynamic process that requires neurotransmitter regulation (Barros et al., 2000, Barros et al., 2001). Recently, histamine, and histaminergic transmission has entered the list of putative neurotransmitter modulators of

• br Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino aci

  2021-12-10

  

  Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino Quetiapine Fumarate australia sequence analyses of Disp and the Shh receptor Ptch indicate that both proteins share structural homology with a family of bacterial efflux pumps that function in resistance, nodulation, and division (RND) transp

• br Introduction The signaling molecule nitric oxide NO

  2021-12-10

  

  Introduction The signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO) plays an essential role in vessel homeostasis by initiating vasodilation [1], [2], [3]. After biosynthesis in endothelial cells, NO diffuses into the subjacent smooth muscle layer to reach its target enzyme, soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC, EC 4

• Strengths The primary feature of GPR agonists resides

  2021-12-10

  

  Strengths The primary feature of GPR119 agonists resides in their dual mechanism of action in regulating blood glucose 1, 2, 3, 15. GPR119 agonists stimulate GLP-1 release from intestinal L VUF 11207 fumarate as well as glucose-dependent insulin secretion and insulin promoter activity enhancement

• The negative impact that dimers present in

  2021-12-10

  

  The negative impact that dimers present in gp120 preparations have on overall gp120 affinity for CD4i ligands, mainly by affecting the on-rate, was addressed in this report. Indeed, when his(6)-tagged gp120 proteins, purified with nickel beads (before FPLC, containing gp120 dimers) were used to meas

• Finally the results in this

  2021-12-10

  

  Finally, the results in this article indicate that atomistic MD in conjunction with computational electrophysiology and ion-permeation simulations provide a useful tool for the functional annotation of ion-channel structures. In particular, they exemplify how MD simulations in native lipid membranes

• In addition to the increase of extracellular glutamate ICH c

  2021-12-10

  

  In addition to the increase of extracellular glutamate, ICH can also increase the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress. Although the products of red blood cell lysis and plasma components, as well as the excitotoxic effect of glutamate have been to increase oxidative damage (

• Glucose uptake a critical metabolic control point

  2021-12-10

  

  Glucose uptake, a critical metabolic control point in glycolysis, is mediated by the GLUT (SLC2) family of integral membrane transporters (Mueckler and Thorens, 2013). GLUT1 (SLC2A1), one of the most well-studied members of the SLC2 family, exhibits a wide tissue distribution; cell surface expressio

• Genetic disruption or pharmacologic inhibition

  2021-12-10

  

  Genetic disruption or pharmacologic inhibition of the hepatic glucagon pathway has invariably been shown to increase pancreatic α cell mass. This has been observed in glucagon receptor (GCGR) knockout (Gcgr−/−) mice (Gelling et al., 2003), glucagon knockout mice (Hayashi et al., 2009), prohormone co

• Trehalose Our own search towards aryl imidazole derived GSMs

  2021-12-10

  

  Our own search towards aryl-imidazole derived GSMs led to the discovery of the benzimidazole derivative (). It is one of the most potent GSMs to date, suffering however from sub-optimal drug-like properties. More recently, we have described the design and synthesis of bicyclic triazolo-derivatives,

• Stimulation of FPR by bacterial N formyl peptides induces

  2021-12-10

  

  Stimulation of FPR by bacterial N-formyl peptides induces basophil and mast acamprosate calcium synthesis release of immunogenic compounds such as histamine [21], [31]. Furthermore, we demonstrated that histamine plays a role in F-MITs-induced sepsis-like symptoms since cimetidine, a histamine H2-r

16266 records 565/1085 page Previous Next First page 上5页 561562563564565 下5页 Last page