• BCCA occlusion followed by reperfusion injury

  2022-08-02

  

  BCCA occlusion, followed by reperfusion injury, significantly increased the brain AT1 and AT2 receptor expression in mice. Reports have demonstrated elevation of AT1 receptor expression in the cerebral Sorbitol receptor during ischemia [34,35]. The gene expression of brain AT2 receptor is increased

• Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake was

  2022-08-02

  

  Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake was also calculated at the food item level. A list of the top 30 foods for children and adults are presented separately in Table 2. The top 4 foods included in this list are watermelon, raw; tomato catsup; tomatoes, raw; and roll, white, soft. These a

• br Sodium glucose co transporter inhibitors SGLT

  2022-08-02

  

  Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are the latest class of non-insulin glucose-lowering agents that facilitate glycaemic control by inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption, thus promoting glycosuria. Canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin are the three commonly used agents

• br Introduction Maintaining blood glucose within

  2022-08-02

  

  Introduction Maintaining blood glucose within an appropriate range is crucial for survival. In diabetes, those who suffer episodes of severe hypoglycemia have an increased risk of death [1], [2]. The GSK2636771 is especially dependent on an adequate, continuous supply of circulating glucose to f

• valsartan and alcohol receptor br Experimental br Acknowledg

  2022-08-02

  

  Experimental Acknowledgments This project was generously supported by Grünenthal GmbH and IECB. We also thank the staff members of the technical platform of IECB and Grünenthal GmbH for their availability and their skills. Introduction Glucocorticoids (GCs) are essential steroid hormones t

• Attempting to further elucidate the role of

  2022-08-02

  

  Attempting to further elucidate the role of T7 High Yield RNA synthesis and activation of the Gcgr without the influence of GLP-1, we used DT-Gcg mice with acute knockdown of all proglucagon products. This mouse model has previously been shown previously to have a normal total islet area as well as

• br SMO antagonists pitfalls and limitations

  2022-08-02

  

  SMO antagonists: pitfalls and limitations The first Hh inhibitor discovered was cyclopamine, a naturally occurring alkaloid isolated from Veratrum californicum[21], which inactivates SMO by directly binding to its hepathelical bundle. Nevertheless, cyclopamine has shown several limitations as a d

• br Ghrelin actions in the

  2022-08-02

  

  Ghrelin actions in the central nervous system Ghrelin induces thymopoeisis GHS-R1a is expressed in immune cells, including thymocytes and T-cells [13]. Infusion of ghrelin increases the number of thymocytes and thymus size in 14-, 20-, and 24-month-old mice, and with decreased thymic adiposity

• No specific inhibitor of KCC has progressed to clinical tria

  2022-08-02

  

  No specific inhibitor of KCC has progressed to clinical trials, however, although compounds like H74 were shown to specifically target KCC over the related Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter (NKCC) (Ellory et al., 1990). This molecule, or its related analogues, represent compounds of promise. Simple Mg suppl

• These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs

  2022-08-02

  

  These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs induced by RANTES might result of an activation of the Gardos channel mediated by the chemokine receptor DARC. However, direct evidence of Gardos channel activation by chemokines in Duffy-positive SSRBCs leading to cell dehydration has not been e

• To date three GAL subtype receptors have been

  2022-08-02

  

  To date, three GAL subtype receptors have been cloned and characterized, GALR1, GALR2 and GALR3. However, it is unknown which one(s) of the three subtype receptors in JNK-IN-8 is most effective to regulate insulin resistance in diabetic rats as yet. Recent studies fromanimalmodels of diabetes and ob

• In addition to the regulation afforded

  2022-08-02

  

  In addition to the regulation afforded by calcineurin/NFAT axis, it has been shown that deregulation of some microRNAs (e.g. miR-155) can induce activation of Fas/FasL-in various cell types [72]. Furthermore, Fas–FasL interactions appear to be an important mechanism for the maintenance of immune pri

• Remarkably most of these molecules are also quite

  2022-08-02

  

  Remarkably, most of these molecules are also quite effective in interfering with the proliferation of the drug-resistant cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 0.59 to 2.93 μM against MCF-7/ADR cells, and from 0.160 to 1.17 μM against NSCLC-resistant H1975 cells. Among these molecules, co

• In human cancers it has been identified

  2022-08-02

  

  In human cancers, it has been identified that FOXC2-AS1 functions as an oncogenic RNA. For instance, in osteosarcoma, FOXC2-AS1 regulates the expression of FOXC2 at the transcription and post-transcription levels to promote doxorubicin resistance by facilitating ABCB1 expression (C.L. Zhang et al.,

• Within a live organism cells need to transfer

  2022-08-02

  

  Within a live organism, cells need to transfer information to each other. Exocytosis is one of the critical mechanism which releases variety of ligands into the extracellular space. When cells export material via exocytosis, they first pack into vesicles, then cause the vesicles to tether at the pla

15848 records 400/1057 page Previous Next First page 上5页 396397398399400 下5页 Last page